Doors between a house and a garage can be one of three types take your pick.
Single family residence garage door fire rating.
Door to house this is the only place where any fire rating is specified.
Additionally with a fire rated garage door installed on the home the owner can take advantage of the numerous features.
In single family homes a fire rated door or fire rated frame assemblies are not a requirement thus the term fire door is not always accurate.
Solid wood at least 1 3 8 thick.
The international residential code table is similar.
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3 21 one and two family dwelling subcode sections r302 5 r302 6.
Particularly when the home can be built with fire rated door and door housing as a solution to eliminate being a part of these statistics doors must be properly maintained and are closed and latched in the event of a fire.
Openings from a private garage directly into a room used for sleeping purposes shall not be permitted.
The department of community affairs has been made aware of inconsistent enforcement of the requirements for fire separation when private garages are located beneath living space in single family home construction.
To be clear fire doors are minute and hourly rated assemblies.
Other openings between the garage and the residence shall be equipped with solid wood doors not less than 1 3 8 35 mm in thickness solid or honeycomb core steel doors not less than 1 3 8 35 mm thick or 20 minute fire rated doors.
The door cannot open directly onto a room used for sleeping purposes bedroom and must be one of the following types.
So for all these reasons the international residential code irc and residential edition of the florida building code fbc r302 5 have safety standards for a door that separates the garage from the house interior.
This formal technical opinion is intended to deal.
Solid or honeycomb core steel at least 1 3 8 thick.
Likely needs a self closure device.
1 where a required door is operated by power such as a door with photo electric actuated mechanism that opens the door upon the approach of a person or a door with power assisted manual operation the design shall be such that in event of power failure the door may be opened manually to permit exit travel or closed to safeguard means of egress.
By the way cutting a hole in the door to install a pet door flap voids the 20 minute rating.
Other openings between the garage and residence shall be equipped with solid wood doors not less than 13 8 inches 35 mm.